Basketball History
The basketball history began with its invention in 1891 in Springfield (Massachusetts) by Canadian physical education coach James Naismith as a sport less susceptible to injury than football. The game went viral, growing popular with the beginning of the 20th century, first in America and then around the world. The National Basketball Association (NBA), established in 1946, evolved into a multibillion-dollar institution by the end of the century, and basketball became an integral part of American culture.
Early history and evolution of the game
Ancient civilizations knew basketball-like games. In the 7th century BC I knew Pocta Book. At the Maya, as the Aztec peoples knew it as Chelashley, basketball as we know it today originated in early December 1891, where Dr. James Naismith, a professor of physical education at McGill University in Montreal, who is also a teacher at the YMCA’s Training School, researched (Young Men’s Christian Association) (currently known as Springfield College in Springfield City) Oregon, Massachusetts, United States of America, for the creation of a powerful gameplay within the lounges in which his students occupy and maintain their fitness at appropriate levels in the long winters of the states of New England, as an alternative to Swedish and German exercises that did not fit their nature of power, speed and competition, and did not satisfy their desire for movement.
After several experiments by Professor Nai Smith put a game in which the ball only traded in hands instead of feet, the first experiment blew, and its goal was to put the ball in a peach basket, I called the game basketball. Smith wanted it as a game free from the coarseness and violence of American football, preventing the running of the ball so that the players would not attack its bearer with a violent attack to get it. Simply touching a player was considered to be a mistake contrary to the spirit of the game. In the game he stressed running, passing and aiming without touching the opposing player, or violently attacking him. The basket was initially a bottomed peach basket.
The referee places a ladder near the position of the basket so that he can get the ball out when it settles into the goal. The bottom was then removed and the referee rested from the ups and downs to take the ball out at each goal he scored. The game was admired and loved by Dr. Smith’s students, and they worked to disseminate it in their cities and villages during the New Year holidays, gradually extending to American colleges, institutes and schools before its laws were fully established.
Then Dr. Smith had to make the 13 basic rules of the game, from which the current basketball regulations were then inspired, with 12 remaining articles in the new law. The Young Men’s Christian Association then adopted the game in the United States of America, and in other countries where the association had branches. Thereafter, it entered the field of professionalism, going through many stages of development, and progressing until its current form and systems. Initially, there were nine players per team. Three to attack, three to centre and three to defend, but the number of runs of her match was three for each 20-minute half and then modified to four runs, each for 10 minutes, and recently adjusted to two runs each for 20 minutes.
Initially, the game of basketball was played with a football. Brown was the color of the first balls made specifically for basketball practice, and it was only in the late 1950s. But later, as part of his search for a more visible basketball design for both players and spectators, Tony Hinkle used the orange-colored ball that is commonly used in our current time. The dribble through the player’s ball planning was not part of the original rules of this game except for the use of this kind of dribble in the “rebound pass” among the members of the team. Passing the ball was the primary means of transmitting it. Eventually, the use of evasion was made possible but limited by the asymmetric form of the first balls used to play the game. Dribbling then became an essential part of this game’s practice only with the close of the 1950s when factories were interested in improving the shape of the ball.
At the 1904 Olympic Games in St. Louis, United States of America, American teams made a special presentation in basketball during this session in order to persuade the world’s nations to recognize it. In 1906, a committee was formed to develop new laws for the game, drawing up a new law consisting of 22 articles instead of 13 articles in Dr. Smith’s law. During World War I, American soldiers played basketball in places where they were stationed, which was a new factor, effective in the process of spreading the game around the world. Differences remained in the game between a state and a state. In 1915, a unified game law was drawn up, with a body comprising delegates from all colleges and schools, and the new uniform law was drawn up.
The game’s first university tournament took place in Turin, Italy, in 1933. Delegates of the participating bodies met in Lausanne, Switzerland, and decided to form an international body to unify the laws of the game, seeking to introduce it into the Olympic Games programme, showing the first international basketball federation on 7 October 1933. At the 1936 Olympic Games, basketball was included in the Olympic programme for the first time.
Her matches took place in the presence of Dr. Smith, the game’s founder, and he witnessed his success. After the end of the said session, many modifications were made to the game’s systems, including: dividing the stadium into two sections, the 10-second rule, etc. </ref > The goal was scored by Chase. But the most famous countries to play this game and whose teams deserve tournament titles are: the United States of America, the Soviet Union, Italy, Yugoslavia, the Philippines, Brazil, Cuba, Canada and Spain.
For more Information please visit https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_basketball
